## Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Vehicles
A continuously variable transmission (CVT) is a type of automatic transmission that provides a smooth, seamless driving experience. Unlike traditional automatic transmissions, which have a set number of gears, CVTs can adjust their gear ratio infinitely within a certain range. This results in improved fuel efficiency and acceleration.
### Types of CVTs
There are two main types of CVTs:
– Push-belt CVTs: These CVTs use a metal belt or chain that is wrapped around two pulleys. The pulleys are connected to the input and output shafts of the transmission. The width of the belt can be adjusted to change the gear ratio.
– Toroidal CVTs: These CVTs use two discs that are connected by a series of rollers. The rollers are held in place by a torque converter. The angle of the discs can be changed to change the gear ratio.
### Pros and Cons of CVTs
CVTs offer several advantages over traditional automatic transmissions, including:
– Improved fuel efficiency: CVTs can improve fuel efficiency by up to 10%. This is because they can operate at the most efficient engine speed for a given driving condition.
– Smoother acceleration: CVTs provide a smooth, seamless driving experience. This is because they can change gear ratios infinitely within a certain range.
– Reduced emissions: CVTs can help to reduce emissions by up to 10%. This is because they can operate at the most efficient engine speed for a given driving condition.
However, CVTs also have some disadvantages, including:
– Higher cost: CVTs are more expensive to manufacture than traditional automatic transmissions.
– Less durability: CVTs are not as durable as traditional automatic transmissions. This is because they have more moving parts.
– Limited towing capacity: CVTs have a lower towing capacity than traditional automatic transmissions. This is because they are not as strong.
### Cars That Run a CVT Transmission
CVTs are becoming increasingly common in new cars. Here is a list of some of the cars that run a CVT transmission:
– Acura: ILX, TLX, RDX, MDX, ZDX
– Audi: A3, A4, A5, A6, Q3, Q5, Q7
– Buick: Regal, LaCrosse, Encore, Envision, Cascada
– Cadillac: ATS, CTS, XTS, SRX, XT5
– Chevrolet: Cruze, Malibu, Impala, Volt, Equinox, Traverse
– Chrysler: 200, 300, Pacifica, Town & Country
– Dodge: Dart, Journey, Durango, Grand Caravan
– Ford: Fiesta, Focus, C-Max, Fusion, Escape, Edge, Taurus
– GMC: Terrain, Acadia, Yukon, Yukon XL
– Honda: Civic, Accord, CR-V, Pilot, Odyssey, Ridgeline
– Hyundai: Accent, Elantra, Sonata, Santa Fe, Tucson, Veloster
– Infiniti: Q50, Q60, QX50, QX60, QX70
– Jaguar: XE, XF, XJ
– Kia: Rio, Forte, Optima, Sorento, Sportage, Soul
– Lexus: CT 200h, IS 350, ES 350, GS 350, LS 460, RX 350, GX 460
– Lincoln: MKZ, MKC, Navigator
– Mazda: 3, 6, CX-3, CX-5, CX-9
– Mercedes-Benz: A-Class, CLA-Class, GLA-Class, GLC-Class, GLE-Class, GLS-Class
– Mitsubishi: Mirage, Lancer, Outlander, Outlander Sport
– Nissan: Sentra, Altima, Maxima, Murano, Pathfinder, Armada, Rogue
– Porsche: 911, Cayenne, Macan, Panamera
– Subaru: Impreza, Legacy, Outback, Tribeca, Forester, WRX
– Toyota: Corolla, Camry, Avalon, Prius, RAV4, Highlander, Sienna, Tundra, Tacoma
– Volkswagen: Golf, Jetta, Passat, Tiguan, Touareg
– Volvo: S60, S80, V60, V70, XC60, XC90
### Conclusion
CVTs offer several advantages over traditional automatic transmissions, including improved fuel efficiency, smoother acceleration, and reduced emissions. However, CVTs also have some disadvantages, including higher cost, less durability, and limited towing capacity. When choosing a new car, it is important to weigh the pros and cons of CVTs to decide if they are the right choice for you.